Intestinal Roman Era Human Parasites Found Near Hadrian's Wall
This evening, my post is influenced by a recent press report (Times of Dec 19th 2025) that scientific analysis of sewer drains from the Roman fort of Vindolanda (close to Hadrian's Wall ), has shown that the occupants were riddled with three types of intestinal parasite: roundworm,whipworm and Giardia duodenalis .All are spread through the contamination of food, drink or hands by human faeces. Whipworms can grow to about 5cm in length and roundworms 30cm. The three types of parasite could have led to malnutrition and diarrhoea thus impacting on the effectiveness of the soldiers. The Roman medics had no treatment for the parasites. Landscape view of Vindolanda looking west. Similar outcomes were revealed when scientists and archaeologists worked on the 2nd century AD Roman fort on the Antonine Wall at Bearsden, about 7 miles north of central Glasgow in the west of Scotland. Bathhouse remains at Bearsden Roman Fort. R oman medicine, which was highly...