Fountains Abbey
This evening, I am reprising a segment of an extended, private tour which focused on Fountains Abbey and the adjacent Studley Royal Water Garden, These sites are located in Yorkshire in northern England.
First, we departed lodgings in York and drive north towards
Fountains Abbey, our intended main visit of the day. However, en-route
we came across Ripon Cathedral and with time to spare in the itinerary we stopped at Ripon to provide time for a brief visit of the town and cathedral.
However, being Sunday morning a service was imminent and hence our
visit restricted. Nevertheless, we had time to get an appreciation for
this historic place of worship which comprises an amalgam of
architecture styles starting with 7th century Saxon and incorporating
Early English, Norman, Gothic and Perpendicular.
Next we drove on to our main target of Fountains Abbey and the adjacent Studley Royal Water Garden.
The Abbey
was incepted in the early 1130s and by 1135 was firmly established
within the Cistercian order. The Cistercians were well organised. The
Abbey prospered and grew reach a peak of prosperity during the 13th
century followed by a reversal in the 14th century and renewed
prosperity in the early 16th century. However, the end came in 1539 with
Henry VIII’s dissolution. Now a romantic ruin in a superb setting.
The principal
constituent parts of the Abbey include: Nave, Crossing, Presbytery,
Chapel of Nine Alters, Huby’s Tower, Cloister, Chapter House, Infirmary,
Abbot’s House, Muniment Room, Warming Room, Refectory, West Range,
Guesthouses and Outer Court.
Adjacent to the Abbey is Studley Royal Water Garden,
an impressive 18th century pleasure garden which has, deservedly, achieved World Heritage Site status. This was the work of the Aislabie
father and son team commencing 1718 and completed about 10 years
later.Particular aspects of this creation include: Lake, Canal, Cascade,
Banqueting House, Rustic Bridge, Grotto, Moon and Crescent Ponds and
Temple of Piety.
We departed the Fountains Abbey/Studley site after 2.00pm and then drove on to lodgings in Glasgow, reaching there about 7.00pm, thus concluding the entire Scotland-England tour
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